USD/CAD Forecast: Trade War Escalation Keeps Canadian Dollar Under Pressure

The Canadian Dollar remains under pressure against the US Dollar as the US-Canada trade war intensifies, with the USD/CAD pair trading near recent highs as of February 2026. The escalating tariff dispute between the two nations has weighed on the loonie, while the US Dollar finds support from a relatively resilient US economy and a more hawkish Federal Reserve stance.

Trade War Dynamics and Their Impact on USD/CAD

The core driver of the current USD/CAD strength is the renewed trade tensions between the US and Canada. The US administration has imposed tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminum, and has threatened further actions on automotive and energy exports. These measures have created significant uncertainty for Canadian exporters, reducing the appeal of the Canadian Dollar.

In response, Canada has announced retaliatory tariffs on US goods, but the asymmetry in trade volumes means the Canadian economy is more exposed. As of this week, the trade-weighted Canadian Dollar has fallen approximately 2.5% since the latest tariff announcements, reflecting the market’s assessment of the potential economic damage.

Central Bank Policy Divergence

The Bank of Canada (BoC) and the Federal Reserve are on divergent policy paths, further pressuring the loonie. The BoC has signaled a willingness to cut interest rates to cushion the economy against trade shocks, while the Fed remains cautious about easing, citing persistent inflation and strong employment data.

This policy gap is a key factor in the USD/CAD forecast. As of the latest BoC meeting, money markets are pricing in a 75% chance of a rate cut in March, whereas the Fed is expected to hold rates steady through mid-year. The resulting yield differential favors the US Dollar, providing a fundamental underpinning for the pair.

Technical Levels and Market Sentiment

From a technical perspective, USD/CAD has broken above the 1.3600 resistance level, with the next major target at 1.3750, a level last seen in late 2024. Support is now seen at 1.3500, and a break below that would signal a potential reversal. However, momentum indicators are bullish, and the pair remains above its 50-day and 200-day moving averages, suggesting continued upside bias.

Market sentiment is predominantly bearish for the Canadian Dollar, with speculative positioning showing a net short loonie for the fifth consecutive week. This suggests that traders are betting on further CAD weakness, though such crowded trades can sometimes lead to sharp reversals if trade negotiations show unexpected progress.

Implications for Businesses and Consumers

The weaker Canadian Dollar has mixed implications. For Canadian exporters, a lower loonie makes goods cheaper for US buyers, potentially offsetting some tariff impacts. However, for consumers, it means higher import prices, which could feed into inflation and reduce purchasing power.

For businesses with cross-border operations, the current environment requires careful currency risk management. Hedging strategies may become more costly, but they are essential to mitigate the volatility stemming from the unpredictable trade policy landscape.

Conclusion

The USD/CAD pair is likely to remain elevated as long as trade tensions persist and the BoC adopts a more dovish stance relative to the Fed. While technical levels suggest further upside, any de-escalation in the trade war could trigger a sharp reversal. Traders and businesses should monitor political developments closely, as policy announcements are likely to drive significant short-term volatility.

FAQs

Q1: What is the main reason for the Canadian Dollar’s weakness?
The primary driver is the escalating US-Canada trade war, particularly the imposition of tariffs on Canadian exports, which creates economic uncertainty and reduces demand for the loonie.

Q2: How does the Bank of Canada’s policy affect USD/CAD?
The BoC is expected to cut interest rates to support the economy, while the Fed is likely to hold steady. This policy divergence widens the interest rate differential, making the US Dollar more attractive and pushing USD/CAD higher.

Q3: What are the key technical levels to watch in USD/CAD?
Immediate resistance is at 1.3750, while support is at 1.3500. A break above resistance could lead to further gains, while a break below support might signal a trend reversal.