Crucial USD/SEK and EUR/SEK Forecast for 2026: Bank of America’s Revealing Analysis on the Swedish Krona

Global financial institutions are now turning their analytical focus toward the medium-term trajectory of major currency pairs. Consequently, Bank of America (BofA) has released its pivotal USD/SEK forecast for 2026 and corresponding EUR/SEK exchange rate projections, providing a critical roadmap for investors and policymakers navigating the complex Scandinavian economic landscape. This analysis arrives as the Swedish Riksbank maneuvers through a delicate phase of monetary policy normalization following a period of aggressive inflation combat.

Bank of America’s Core USD/SEK and EUR/SEK Forecast for 2026

Bank of America’s Global Research team bases its Swedish krona outlook on a synthesis of domestic monetary policy, relative economic strength, and global risk sentiment. Their models suggest a gradual appreciation path for the SEK against both the US dollar and the euro over the forecast horizon, albeit with distinct drivers for each pair. Primarily, analysts anticipate the Riksbank will maintain a relatively hawkish stance compared to the European Central Bank (ECB), supporting the krona. Meanwhile, the broader trajectory for the USD/SEK pair remains more contingent on the global dollar cycle and Federal Reserve policy.

The following table summarizes BofA’s key projected ranges and central forecasts for the end of 2026:

The Swedish Economic Backdrop and Riksbank Policy

Understanding BofA’s SEK currency forecast requires deep context on Sweden’s unique economic position. The Riksbank embarked on one of the most assertive tightening cycles among developed economies to curb soaring inflation. As a result, the policy rate currently sits at a restrictive level. Looking ahead to 2026, BofA economists expect a slow and data-dependent easing process. Crucially, they project the Riksbank will lag behind the ECB in cutting rates, thereby preserving a positive interest rate differential that traditionally supports the krona.

Furthermore, Sweden’s economy exhibits several fundamental strengths. The nation maintains a robust current account surplus and strong public finances. However, vulnerabilities persist, notably in the sensitive housing market and high household debt levels. BofA’s analysis weighs these factors, suggesting that while domestic headwinds may cap the krona’s gains, the overarching monetary policy stance will be the dominant force. Consequently, their forecast incorporates a scenario where the Riksbank prioritizes inflation containment over growth stimulation for longer than its European counterpart.

Expert Insight: The Inflation and Growth Balancing Act

“Our FX analysis hinges on the delicate balance the Riksbank must strike,” explains a senior BofA currency strategist referenced in the report. “Sweden’s inflation dynamics, particularly in services, have proven sticky. Therefore, we anticipate a cautious and protracted easing cycle. This contrasts with a potentially faster normalization path in the Eurozone, where growth concerns are more pronounced. That policy divergence is the cornerstone of our EUR/SEK exchange rate forecast for a weaker euro-krona cross.” The strategist further notes that global energy prices and the performance of Sweden’s major export sectors, like manufacturing and technology, will serve as key secondary indicators for the krona’s real-term strength.

Global Factors Influencing the USD/SEK Trajectory

The forecast for the USD/SEK forecast 2026 introduces a more complex set of international variables. The US dollar’s path remains a global macro puzzle, influenced by Federal Reserve policy, US Treasury yields, and the dollar’s status as the world’s primary safe-haven currency. BofA’s base case assumes a period of broad dollar stability or modest softening by 2026 as global monetary policy cycles converge. In this environment, the SEK-specific drivers, like interest rate differentials and Sweden’s economic resilience, would take precedence.

However, analysts clearly outline risk scenarios. A resurgence of global geopolitical tension or financial market stress could trigger a classic “flight to safety,” boosting the dollar and pushing USD/SEK higher than forecast. Conversely, a faster-than-expected slowdown in the US economy could accelerate dollar weakness. BofA’s report emphasizes monitoring several external indicators:

• Federal Reserve communication on the long-run neutral rate.
• Global equity market volatility (VIX index) as a proxy for risk sentiment.
• Commodity price trends, especially for energy, given Sweden’s import profile.

Comparative Analysis: EUR/SEK vs. USD/SEK Dynamics

The drivers for the two currency pairs, while related, are distinctly different. The EUR/SEK exchange rate is largely a regional play, heavily dictated by the monetary policy divergence between the Riksbank and the ECB. Sweden and the Eurozone are deeply integrated through trade and finance, making relative economic performance a critical factor. BofA’s projection for a stronger krona against the euro rests on the view that Sweden will manage a “soft landing” more effectively than the broader Eurozone.

In contrast, the USD/SEK pair is more exposed to global macro tides. The US and Swedish economic cycles are less synchronized. Therefore, this pair often acts as a barometer for global risk appetite relative to Sweden’s small, open economy. When investors seek risk, capital typically flows to growth-sensitive assets and currencies like the SEK, potentially weakening USD/SEK. When risk aversion spikes, the dollar’s safe-haven demand usually overwhelms the SEK’s positive fundamentals. BofA’s 2026 forecast essentially predicts a “Goldilocks” global environment where risk sentiment is neutral, allowing SEK fundamentals to shine.

Conclusion

Bank of America’s comprehensive USD/SEK forecast for 2026 and its accompanying EUR/SEK exchange rate analysis present a cautiously optimistic outlook for the Swedish krona. The central thesis depends on a sustained, if narrowing, policy advantage for the Riksbank over the ECB and a stable-to-softer US dollar environment. While domestic vulnerabilities in the housing sector and the ever-present shadow of global risk remain key caveats, the projection underscores a return to fundamental drivers for the SEK. For market participants, this Swedish krona outlook provides a essential framework for strategic allocation and risk assessment over the coming years, highlighting the importance of monitoring central bank signaling and inflation data prints from both Stockholm and Frankfurt.

FAQs

Q1: What is Bank of America’s main forecast for the USD/SEK rate in 2026?
Bank of America’s central forecast for the USD/SEK exchange rate at the end of 2026 is approximately 10.10, within a projected range of 9.80 to 10.40.

Q2: Why does BofA expect the Swedish krona to strengthen against the euro?
The primary driver is a projected monetary policy divergence. BofA expects the Swedish Riksbank to maintain higher interest rates for longer than the European Central Bank to ensure inflation is fully controlled, creating a yield advantage that supports the SEK.

Q3: What is the biggest risk to this SEK forecast?
The largest risk is a sharp deterioration in global risk sentiment, leading to a “flight to safety” into the US dollar. This could cause USD/SEK to rise significantly above forecast levels, overwhelming positive SEK fundamentals.

Q4: How does Sweden’s housing market affect the krona forecast?
Sweden’s high household debt and sensitive housing market pose a domestic risk. A severe downturn could force the Riksbank to cut rates more aggressively than planned, undermining the interest rate support for the krona outlined in BofA’s forecast.

Q5: Where does BofA’s forecast sit compared to other major banks?
While specific targets vary, BofA’s outlook is broadly aligned with a consensus expecting gradual SEK appreciation. Its forecast is generally more bullish on the SEK than banks focusing solely on Sweden’s domestic vulnerabilities, but less aggressive than those predicting a very rapid global dollar decline.