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US Congress Eyes Crypto Mining Energy Consumption Despite Sustainability Attempts

Crypto miners from China have raised American energy use. US officials now share worries about the energy consumption frenzy.

Bitcoin mining is energy-intensive. Blockchain transactions need sophisticated computers to tackle complicated mathematical problems. Computers need plenty of power. Miners compete to solve the challenge and earn Bitcoin.Crypto miners choose Texas and Wyoming because to cheap energy prices and favorable legislation. These states’ electricity systems are straining as more miners start operations.

In Texas, the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) worried about crypto miners straining the power system. By 2021, ERCOT expects Bitcoin mining to use 3% of Texas’s power. Crypto-mining has also increased energy use in Wyoming. Power outages and system resilience are problems as energy consumption rises.

Crypto mining’s significant energy use has been criticized. Some estimates say the sector consumes as much energy as nations. Bitcoin mining needs plenty of computational power and energy. Environmentalists and legislators worry about bitcoin mining energy use.

The Whitehouse 2022 study was one of the first public replies to President Joe Biden’s cryptocurrency executive order. The office explained how crypto mining affects the ecosystem. The Whitehouse paper details the implications and how cryptocurrencies demand different energy.Bitcoin (BTC) mining requires plenty of power, compromising U.S. sustainability aims.

The analysis said that worldwide power production for the crypto assets with the greatest market capitalizations produced 140 ± 30 million metric tons of carbon dioxide per year (Mt CO2/y), or around 0.30% of global yearly GHG emissions.

The report also compares crypto operations to the nation’s residential PCs.

Senator Elizabeth Warren and other Democrats encouraged the EPA and DOE to crack down on bitcoin mining last year. Mining’s “disturbing” energy use and environmental consequences were criticized.

Congress questioned the sustainability and environmental effect of crypto miners’ gigawatt-scale energy use. Concerned about Bitcoin’s environmental effect, Massachusetts Senator Elizabeth Warren has requested more openness from cryptocurrency miners.

Senator Warren requested the EPA and DOE to force crypto miners to report energy consumption and emissions.Crypto miners counter that most energy is renewable. Crypto mining’s fluctuating energy demand may assist balance the grid and utilise extra energy.Crypto miners also note that the industry is developing energy-efficient mining devices. They say this is vital for industry sustainability.

On February 21, BeInCrypto revealed that Bitcoin mining used over 50% of sustainable energy. From January 2020, Bitcoin’s sustainable energy mix has increased to 6.20%. Iceland’s inexpensive geothermal electricity made it the most stable Bitcoin mining area. It had the highest per-capita hash rate in the world at 1.30%.

Those advancements in 2023 helped struggling miners make ends meet. Mining difficulty reached an all-time high in the previous two weeks.

The crypto-mining sector has been attacked for its use of fossil fuels, especially in countries without inexpensive renewable energy. They say the sector should prioritize renewable energy and that governments should stimulate this transformation via policy and legislation. Given the financial advantages, several American senators supported mining.

The crypto mining energy discussion is complicated and continuing. Bitcoin mining incentive sustainability is an issue. One Redditor told BeInCrypto that BTC’s reward-halving scheme may doom it.

The industry’s environmental effect is questioned, while its advantages and sustainability initiatives are defended.

 

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